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November 25, 2013

ANERT to set up 2-MW solar farm in Palakkad...

 

ANERT to set up 2-MW solar farm in Palakkad...Kerala’s first solar farm on the Mega Watt scale is expected to become operational at Kuzhalmandam in Palakkad district by March next year. The Agency for Non-conventional Energy and Rural Technology (ANERT) will implement the project estimated to cost Rs.16 crore.

Utilising crystalline silicon technology, the grid-fed solar power plant of 2 MW capacity will come up on 12 acres of land. Designed in-house by ANERT, it features flat plate collectors and intelligent inverters. Once commissioned, the farm will feed 30 lakh units of power to the grid every year.

Officials said the project was designed to assist in research and development of grid-interactive power plants. The farm would be established as a turnkey project.

DPR released

Chief Minister Oommen Chandy released the detailed project report (DPR) of the solar farm during the inauguration of the new headquarters building of ANERT here on Wednesday.

He said the availability of quality power was a critical element in Kerala’s development.

He said the power situation in the State warranted a focus on non-conventional energy sources and energy conservation.

Mr. Chandy said mini-hydel projects and solar power offered clean and eco-friendly means of power generation ideal for a State like Kerala.

Solution to power crisis

Delivering the presidential address, Electricity Minister Aryadan Mohammed said non-conventional energy sources were the obvious solution to the power crisis faced by the State.

“With no further scope for additional generation through conventional means, the State will have to make maximum use of wind and solar power to bridge the widening gap between demand and supply.”

Pointing out that 5,000 houses across the State had been provided with subsidized rooftop solar panels generating a total of 5 MW, he stressed the need to popularise the initiative. Mr. Mohammed stressed the need to equip government buildings with green features to save energy.

Saving energy

Highlighting the need for energy conservation, he directed the officials at the open-air venue to switch off the lights that were kept on in broad daylight.

With a built-up area of 25,000 sq ft., the new headquarters complex of ANERT is built on the Green Building concept. It will feature a roof top solar power plant of 15 kW capacity, solar-wind hybrid system, biogas plants, and solar water heaters.

K. Muraleedharan, MLA, Additional Chief Secretary Niveditha P. Haran, and ANERT director M. Jayaraju were among those who spoke.

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CREDA bags 2 awards in renewable energy sector...

 

CREDA bags 2 awards in renewable energy sector...

Chhattisgarh Renewable Energy Development Agency (CREDA) has won two national-level awards for outstanding achievement in the field of renewable energy sector.

DV Kapoor former power secretary, Government of India, and founder chairman and managing director of NTPC gave away the awards to CREDA chief executive officer S K Shukla on Friday at New Delhi.

Enertia Foundation provides these awards every year for outstanding performance in renewable energy sector. One award is given to CREDA for being the best national nodal agency for renewable energy in the country and the second is given to CREDA CEO SK Shukla, for acknowledging him as the best performing bureaucrat in India, in power sector, considering his outstanding achievement in the field.

So far, CREDA has installed more than 7,000 off-grid solar systems of aggregate capacity more than 25MW in educational institutions, industries and commercial & government buildings in the state, which is the largest in the country till date.

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3 companies evince interest in drawing power from UP's thermal plants...

 

3 companies evince interest in drawing power from UP's thermal plants...

In a bid to extract power from the 1980 Mw thermal power plant proposed in Lalitpur and Ghatampur, three big players in power sector have evinced interest in laying transmission lines and construction of sub-stations.

Energy department sources said Reliance, Isolux and Sterlite have shown interest in the project that seeks to add a significant power input, if not to make the state self-reliant. Sources said the companies had been provided request for proposal (RFP) by the bid evaluation committee of the state government.

While Reliance power is already engaged in power generation, Isolux has been involved in construction of transmission lines. Reliance has always been close to the Samajwadi Party. Sterlite too happens to have shown interest in setting up a power plant in Uttar Pradesh under the Memorandum of Understanding route.

According to sources well placed and privy to the meeting of the bid evaluation committee, the three companies were shortlisted based on their experience and the bids they came up with.

The companies will be engaged in laying transmission lines of 765 Kv capacity from Agra and even Ghatampur which is situated about 30-40 km from southwest from Kanpur and about 120 km from the state capital. The project, a joint venture of UP Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam and Neyveli Lignite corporation, the project of 1980 Mw capacity was inaugurated last year by union coal minister Shri Prakash Jaiswal and chief minister Akhilesh Yadav.

Interestingly, the Isolux has fallen into a deep controversy over proposal to change the configuration of the transmission lines in the Rs 10,000 transmission project. It was only after the UP Electricity Regulatory Commission (UPERC) cracked the whip on Spanish Transmission Company that the company agreed to the conditions that it agreed to during the bid process. Isolux Corsan has been showing interest in installing wires made out of aluminum, termed as All Aluminum Alloy Conductors (AAAC). The company, although, had bid for installation of ACSR conductors instead. Interestingly, in July last year, the UP Transmission Corporation (UPTCL) had told the commission that the AAAC conductors' line losses will increase by 7% to 11%.

The letter issued by the UP Transmission Corporation said by using AAAC conductors the company will be saving significantly in the capital cost due to lighter towers, lighter foundation and longer span, which will have a commercial implication on project cost and also on the tariff. The UPPTCL said such post contract changes are not possible as per Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) guidelines.

The UPERC, in its order dated April 8, said since the conductor type to be used in the transmission line has been associated with ACSR conductor under the scope of work in the bid document, the panel has decided that only ACSR conductors shall be used in the construction of line. The commission also asked the corporation to submit its acceptance of conductors within two weeks from the date of the order under intimation to the commission.

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Kerala coir pith to fuel 10 MW power plant...

 

Kerala coir pith to fuel 10 MW power plant...

A path-breaking initiative by the Kochi-headquartered Coir Board has proved that electricity can be generated from the spongy coir pith.

The successful experiment by the Coir Board's research and development wing has prompted the organisation to set up a 10 MW power generation project in Thiruvananthapuram district - a first in the country.

Till now, coir pith was considered waste and used for nothing more than filling low-lying lands.

"We are in talks with a Mumbai-based firm to set up a 10 MW plant that would produce power using coir pith," G. Balachandran, chairman of the Coir Board, said Sunday.

The proposed unit will be set up with an estimated investment of Rs.50 crore, he added. Power will be generated after removing moisture from the coir pith.

"The Mumbai firm has got patent rights for the special drier," said Balachandran.

For continuous availability of raw material for the power unit, the Coir Board is launching a Kerala-level programme to guarantee scientific procurement of coconut husk.

Currently, only 30 per cent of the husk is being converted into coir.

"Tractors of the Coir Board will take rounds of houses and farms that grow coconut trees and collect the husk," said Balachandran.

Kerala depends heavily on Tamil Nadu for coir industry husks.

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PFC Consulting Ltd Transfers wholly owned subsidiary to Techno Electric and Engineering Company Ltd....

 

PFC

PFC Consulting Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary of Power Finance Corporation Limited) has transferred on November 13, 2013, its wholly owned subsidiary namely "Patran Transmission Company Limited", incorporated for development of Independent Transmission System for Patran 400 kV S/S to "Techno Electric and Engineering Company Limited", successful bidder selected through "Tariff based Competitive Bidding Guidelines for Transmission services" issued by Ministry of Power, Government of India.

Shares of Power Finance Corporation Ltd was last trading in BSE at Rs.148.80, up by Rs.4.40 or 3.05%. The stock hit an intraday high of Rs.150 and low of Rs.145.10.

The total traded quantity was 2.58 lakhs as compared to 2 week average of 2.98 lakhs.

Shares of Techno Electric and Engineering Company Limited was last trading in BSE at Rs.85.55, up by Rs.0.85 or 1%. The stock hit an intraday high of Rs.86.40 and low of Rs.83.05.

The total traded quantity was 818 as compared to 2 week average of 0.11 lakhs.

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November 24, 2013

Coal blocks not developed for want of clearances: JSPL, Monnet...

 

Coal blocks not developed for want of clearances: JSPL, Monnet...Slamming the decision to de-allocate their coal blocks, Jindal Steel and Power and Monnet Ispat and Energy have blamed lack of government approvals and external factors like Naxal activities for not making enough progress in their mines.

The two companies, whose 4 blocks figure in the list of 11 to be de-allocated, said that they are being punished for no fault of theirs.

The de-allocation is seen as a major setback to both as the blocks were supposed to be the captive raw material source for their upcoming/existing steel and power plants. Jindal’s Rs. 80,000-crore mega venture of Coal-to-Liquid project is likely to be hit.

The two companies have together invested over 11,000 crore so far on development of their end-use plants.

“At the outset, we are shocked and surprised to hear the recommendation made by IMG (Inter-ministerial group), it seems that everybody in the policy making/monitoring wants to avoid a pragmatic decision in view of the media hype,” Monnet Ispat spokesperson said in a statement.

The JSPL spokesperson said the company’s coal blocks are being de-allocated “despite best efforts made by the company and no fault on part of the company.”

Last week, the Coal Ministry decided to de-allocate 11 captive coal blocks to various companies. JSPL’s three — Ramchandi promotional block, Amarkonda Murgadangal and Urtan North (jointly with Monnet) — figure in the list. Monnet’s one more block, Rajagamar Dipside (jointly with Topworth Steel), is also part of the list.

The Monnet spokesperson further said 450 hectares of the block, out of total 650 hectares, is over-lapping with a block of the South Eastern Coalfields Ltd (SECL) and SECL needs to surrender title of the land and transfer it to Monnet.

He also accused the Coal Ministry of violating its own conditions (clause 17 of General Condition Of Allocation), saying that the caluse “clearly stipulates that any delay in transferring the land by a government company to the coal block allocatee can be claimed as grace period.”

“If IMG has recommended for de-allocation, then they are violating the published guidelines of MoC,” the spokesperson said, adding that Monnet can start development of the block immediately as it needs “to acquire only 5 acre of land for making an entry.”

According to the JSPL spokesperson, the company has made 4 attempts for carrying out exploration at Amarkonda Murgadangal block since April, 2009 but could not do it due to “large amount of extremist/Naxal activities” and “illegal mining” supported by extremists/anti-social elements.

“State government had further agreed to extend the validity of PL (prospective licence) by 2 years 4 months and 8 days under force majeure conditions on June 5, 2013 and we are in the process of starting our fifth attempt to carry out drilling operations in this block,” he said.

The spokesperson of Jindal Steel and Power (JSPL) said its employees, officials and contractors were assaulted or made hostage many times at the site and equipment were damaged.

He added that many complaints and FIRs have been filed on these issues and state and central governments have been informed about it.

Talking about the to be de-allocated Ramchandi promotional block, he said JSPL’s application for prospecting licence is pending with Odisha government for more than three years and the state government has not yet “executed PL on one pretext or the other in spite of a number of reminders.”

“In the circumstances, company could not start exploration activities for no fault of the company,” he said, while noting that the company has already completed various initial work, including detailed feasibility study, for the project and has invested Rs. 74 crore on it.

The Ramchandi block, which has estimated 1.5 billion tonnes of coal reserves, was allocated for ambitious Coal-to-Liquid project in February, 2009 and JSPL had already announced investment Rs. 80,000 crore on the venture.

On Urtan North block, the third to be de-allocated block (jointly allocated with Monnet), JSPL spokesperson said that its Mine Plan is pending for final approval from Coal Ministry for more than six months now. The delay in Coal Ministry’s approval has led to further delay in securing Environment Clearance (EC) as well.

“Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) of MoEF, GoI has already considered grant of EC and is mainly pending for submission of Mine Plan approval letter. The Mine Plan approval letter is pending for issuance with Ministry of Coal for more than six months,” the company said.

Monnet, which is also a partner in the block, also echoed the same. It the spokesperson said that grant of EC is in the “final stage” and the company is hopeful that it will be cleared by EAC in their “forthcoming meeting” to be held later this month.

For Monnet, Urtan North and Rajagamar Dipside blocks are supposed to be the captive raw material source for its over a million tonne steel plant in Chhattisgarh’s Raigarh, which is now in final stages of commissioning. The company said it has invested over Rs. 6,000 crore to develop the end-use plant.

The Urtan North block is also critical to JSPL’s plans as it was supposed to meet 10-12 per cent of the coking coal needs of its already operational Raigarh steel plant in Chhattisgarh. The company said has invested Rs. 3,416 crore on its development.

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November 23, 2013

first unit of the 800 MW at Krishnapatnam Thermal Power Project to be commissioned soon...

 

first unit of the 800 MW at Krishnapatnam Thermal Power Project to be commissioned soon

The first unit of the 800 MW at Krishnapatnam Thermal Power Project will be commissioned this year followed by second unit of 800 MW, Kakatiya 600 MW and Hinduja second unit of 520 MW next year, Andhra Pradesh chief minister N Kiran Kumar Reddy has said.

Speaking at the sixth power awards function on Friday, he said apart from these projects, 255 MW from Tuticorin and 120 MW from central generating stations is also expected during the year. Besides, 500 MW solar and 500 MW wind energy projects are also likely to be added during the year, he said.

The government is planning to add 365 33/11 KV substations during the current year and around 1,800 in the next four years. It has been proposed to add additional one lakh distribution transformers every year in the state in the next 4 years.

The state government has also put in place solar policy with subsidy for roof-top solar cells and allowing net metering facility, the chief minister said.

‘’We encouraged investments in gas-based power plants and ultimately after huge investments in capacities, we reversed the policies stating that power generation using gas is not a national priority. Our state alone has close to 7000 MWs installed capacity and hardly one tenth of it is being used today,’’ he remarked.

‘‘Our transmission and distribution losses have come down to 15.72 p.c from 24.15 p.c.,’’ he said.

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Factor in lifetime costs of power plants while importing from China: CEA

 

Factor in lifetime costs of power plants while importing from China: CEA

Reports say that Indian imports of power equipment from China have hugely shot up and risen to 45% of the market in 2012-13, up from just about 15% in 2005-06.

Now, there are gains from trade, and the power producers can be seen as duly taking advantage of attractive prices and prompt delivery schedules of Chinese power gear.

However, a recent study by the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) has reportedly reiterated, again, that Chinese equipment already installed routinely underperforms on all key parameters, compared to those designed and built domestically. The need is to design incentives to factor in lifetime rather than initial costs.

When it comes to operating ratios, heat rate, auxiliary consumption, forced outages, etc, the imported power systems have been deficient. We need to address the real risks of malfunction and compromised safety at the Chinese-equipment plants.

It is possible that the imported power systems have not been designed to accommodate the various peculiarities of Indian coal and operating conditions. It surely makes a cast-iron case for Chinese equipment makers to mandatorily set up facilities here in India to design, build and maintain power systems.

In any case, about 25,000 MW of installed generation capacity, which is a considerable chunk of the total nationally, is already based on imported Chinese equipment like boilers and turbines, and to service and maintain the systems, local presence ought to be imperative.

Domestic power producers can be encouraged to import equipment provided, of course, that the capital goods meet domestic operational standards in actual working conditions. In tandem, domestic power equipment makers need market access and a level playing field in China.

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CCI intervention likely in RGPPL gas allocation issue...

 

CCI intervention likely in RGPPL gas allocation issue...

The power ministry may refer the issue of gas allocation for Ratnagiri Gas and Power (RGPPL), formerly the Dabhol Power Company, to the Cabinet Committee on Investment to fast-track the process and prevent lenders’ exposure of R8,500 in the project from turning into a non-performing asset.

A source said while an EGoM on March 28 has approved priority gas allocation (along with the fertiliser sector) to the project, the 1,967-MW plant is non-operational since August 1, 2013. “Involvement of a high-level body to resolve the issue quickly may prevent the project from getting bust,” the source said.

The power ministry has already raised the issue of gas allocation for RGPPL with the oil ministry that is understood to have expressed its inability to give additional gas allocation to the project. Considering the seriousness of the issue, an EGoM meting could also be convened.

Faced with a low outputfrom RIL’s KG-D6 block, the EGoM on August 23 capped gas supply to fertiliser units at 31.5 mmscmd and allowed all additional gas available beyond this upto 2015-16 to the power sector. But this exercise would leave only 1.125 mmscmd of gas for power in 2013-14, 3.980 mmscmd in 2014-15 and 6.895 mmscmd in 2015-16, leaving little for priority allocation for RGPPL.

“...the company is finding it difficult to meet its debt service obligations to lenders who have large exposure in RGPPL of about R8,500 crore,” ICICI bank managing director and CEO wrote to power minister Jyotiraditya Scindia flagging off the issue.

“Immediate supply of at least 2.5-3.0 mmscmd to RGPPL from APM sources as an interim measure is needed in order to bring parity with other gas based power plants which are currently operating at around 25-30% PLF. This would ensure that company is able to meet its debt service obligations without default,” she said.

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New bidding norms to make power tariffs realistic...

 

New bidding norms to make power tariffs realistic...

Why are the new bidding norms so important for the power sector?

Fuel uncertainty over the years has impacted power projects in a big way in the absence of a reasonable pass-through mechanism in the power purchase agreements (PPAs).

This led to abnormally high tariff quotations in the PPAs, which the state distribution utilities battling with deteriorating financial health can't handle. The situation became so difficult that there was a PPA lull since 2010 and for those few that are under the process, or have been signed recently, in states like Rajasthan and UP, the tariff is abnormally high. Going by the PPAs signed recently in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, the developers have quoted prices as high as R5 per unit to the distribution companies and yet won the contracts. These exorbitant prices, apparently beyond the market’s capacity to pay, are mainly due to the uncovered fuel risk in the existing case-1 bidding provisions. The new prices discovered for long-term, up to 25 years power supply, are significantly higher than the price level of R3-3.50/unit quoted by the developers in 2010.

How will the new bidding norms help in solving this problem?

The new framework cleared by the government now allows pass-through of the additional cost of fuel and also safeguards any misuse of the fuel source linked to a power project. The new bidding norms will remove fuel uncertainties associated with quoting of tariff and, in turn, will allow bidders to project realistic tariffs.

Which are the different categories of projects covered by the new bidding norms?

The power ministry has issued model RfQ, RfP and Power Supply Agreement for procurement of power through tariff-based competitive bidding for construction and operation of thermal power stations set up on design, built, finance, own and operate (DBFOO) basis by distribution licensees.

The new guidelines for procurement of power under these documents with effect from November 9, 2013, have also been notified. In terms of guidelines notified in 2006 and amended from time to time, procurement can be done under two categories:

* Case-1: Where location, technology or fuel is not specified by the procurer.

*Case-2: For hydro-power

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