Continuous dry spell and delayed Kharif season has forced the energy sector to continue power cuts on almost all sectors of the society _ domestic, agricultural and industrial _ to manage the gap between supply and demand. At present, the power shortfall stood at around 25 mu (million units) per day.Keeping in view the forthcoming Rabi season, the Kiran Kumar Reddy government has already placed orders with power exchanges and central generating stations to purchase up to 1,200 MW of power per day between January and May 2012 to avert power crisis during Rabi. As on date, about 700 MW of power per day is being purchased at an average price of ` 4.50 per unit to meet the demand.According to APTransco chairman and managing director Ajay Jain, the state is experiencing power shortage of about 1,000 MW (about 25 mu) each day.
The Bhoopalapalli power plant (Kakatiya thermal power unit) of 500 MW capacity, has stopped functioning since October 7. Reduction in gas allocation by RIL has resulted in shortage of 250 MW of power and NTPC Simhadri plant is generating 650 MW as against its full capacity of 1,000 MW.
On the other hand, the hydel generation stood at zero level due to nil inflows into the Srisailam and Nagarjunasagar reservoirs. Depletion of ground water and continuous dry spell (drought conditions) since August have resulted in an increase in the power demand to protect standing crops.
Delayed Kharif due to delay in seed sowings has also shown its impact on the power demand. At present, the power sector is able to supply up to 225 mu per day as against the demand of around 250 mu.Ajay Jain is hopeful of a fall in the demand for power by January 2012 due to the end of the Kharif season.
The overall power demand is expected to come down during winter. At present, the shortage of power of about 25 mu per day is being managed by imposing power cuts on the domestic sector _ for two hours in Hyderabad, four hours in district headquarters, six hours in municipalities and towns and eight hours in mandals. Besides, the oneday power holiday for industries is being continued in addition to oneday weekly off by industrial units.
Steps have been taken to ensure seven hours of power supply to the agricultural sector to protect the standing crops. And then, unscheduled power cuts depend on grid frequency.
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