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August 20, 2011

Sunborne Gets 1.4 Billion-Rupee Loan for India Solar Project…

image According to reports, Sunborne Energy LLC, a solar power developer backed by billionaire Vinod Khosla, got a 1.4 billion- rupee ($30.6 million) loan to build a plant following India’s first auction of solar development permits.

State Bank of Patiala, Canara Bank Ltd., Export-Import Bank of India and State Bank of Travancore agreed to the 12-year loan for a 15-megawatt plant in Gujarat state, Sunborne Chief Financial Officer Anil Nayar said today in a telephone interview. Sunborne has a nine-month grace period on payments.

India plans to build solar capacity equivalent to one nuclear plant by January, requiring about $3.2 billion in investment. Funding has been a hurdle for project developers, including billionaire Anil Ambani’s Reliance Power Ltd. and Lanco Infratech Ltd., because some banks won’t lend to an industry that’s new to India.

“It took a long time, but they came through,” Nayar said, declining to disclose the interest rate on the loan, saying it was in line with local market rates for project financing. Such deals may make banks more comfortable lending to solar projects in India and allow the industry to expand, he said.

Banks have said power generation may fall short of targets because there’s little historical data on solar-radiation patterns in the country and equipment may not perform as expected under India’s climatic conditions.

As part of the Sunborne financing agreement, the lenders demanded a guarantee fund that could be tapped should power output fall “significantly” in the first two years, Nayar said. “We’ve been conservative in our own estimates so it shouldn’t be a factor.”

Sunborne, whose investors include U.S. venture capital firm General Catalyst Partners, International Finance Corp. and Khosla Ventures, expects to complete the plant as early as November. China’s Suntech Power Holdings Co., the world’s largest producer of silicon solar panels, has begun delivery of the equipment and construction has started, Nayar said.

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National Electricity Fund planned for power sector reforms…

image According to reports, Government is planning to set up a National Electricity Fund. The Fund will be utilized to assist the progress of transmission and distribution sector reforms. 

As said by Shri Sushilkumar Shinde (Power Minister), the proposal for setting up of National Electricity Fund (interest subsidy scheme) to provide interest subsidy for the loans taken by the utilities/departments/state electricity boards is before the Cabinet.

The Fund is expected to service works undertaken to strengthen and upgrade sub-transmission and distribution network in order to reduce AT&C losses and service increased load.

The states, which have undertaken certain fundamental reforms in the electricity sector are proposed for being eligible to avail interest subsidy and quantum of interest subsidy is proposed to linked to performance of the utility on reduction in AT&C losses, reduction in gap between actual cost of supply and average revenue realisation, provision of return on equity and multi-year tariff.

Other interventions for reducing commercial losses are incorporation of specific provisions in the Electricity Act, 2003, for detection of theft of electricity, speedy trial of theft related offences and recovery of the charges of electricity stolen.

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August 19, 2011

Karnataka Invites bids for 80 MW of Solar Projects…

Spark learnt through the market reports,  that the state of Karnataka has invited bids for solar projects worth 80 megawatts (MW).

Under the new solar policy introduced by Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission last month, 30 MW of Solar Thermal (CSP) and 50 MW of Solar Photovoltaic Projects will be selected on the basis of the discounts offered by developers on the benchmark tariffs of INR 14.50 ($0.36) per kilowatt hour (kWh), as defined by the Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission (KERC). Furthermore, developers will sell their power to state distribution companies (DISCOMS).

Karnataka has set the submissions deadline, for requests for selection (RfS), for October 20 2011.

The benchmark tariff is based on certain assumptions made by KERC as per its tariff order of 2010. The capital expenditure (CAPEX) used to arrive at the benchmark tariff is INR 155 million ($3.87 million) per MW for Solar PV.

Karnataka Renewable Energy Development Limited (KREDL), the nodal agency for the competitive bidding of the projects, has established strict guidelines for the eligibility of bidders, which can include standalone developers or consortiums.

The number of members in a consortium will be limited to three, with information required on each of the members. In the case they are selected, members of the consortium shall collectively hold at least 51 percent of the subscribed and paid-up equity share capital of the Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) at all times, until three years from the Commercial Operations Date (COD) of the project.

The lead member shall have a 26 percent shareholding of the SPV until three years from the COD of the project. Thereafter, all members of the consortium shall, until expiry of the agreement period, hold not less than 26 percent of the subscribed and paid up equity share capital of the SPV.

These requirements are expected to inhibit the transfer of PPAs by developers looking at exiting early from projects by selling their PPAs at a premium.

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May 27, 2011

Coal shortage to continue, may see 15-20% dip in 2011…

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As found and depicted by Spark from time to time, Indian coal mines have hardly managed to meet the demands. Coal shortage has also added to the woes of power sector. Spark found that Coal Minister is expecting 15-20% coal shortage in this year.
In an interview to CNBC-TV18, Coal Minister said that the ministry is facing shortage as production could not be ramped up due to delays in environment clearances. 
Coal Minister explained that the delays in the extraction forced cancellation of 14 coal blocks.
However, Coal Minister said he will not stop e-auctions till logistics issues solved and will mull reducing e-auction after inventory reduction.
The proposal for auctioning coal blocks through competitive bidding was mooted for the first time over two years ago. Parliament had also approved amending the MMDR Act to facilitate this process.




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December 9, 2010

Russian Nuclear firm Atomstroyexport plans to set up JV with L&T for construction of atomic power plants...

image According to market reports, Russia's global nuclear project company Atomstroyexport is holding talks with Larsen and Toubro (L&T) for setting up a joint venture (JV) to manufacture equipments required for construction of atomic power plants.
Atomstroyexport, which has recently completed construction of 1 unit of 1000 MW out of 2 units at Kudankulam in Tamil Nadu, has decided to set up an equipment manufacturing unit in India.
Spark Network believes that the decision of Atomstroyexport is to tap the USD 100 Bn civil nuclear market of India considering the boom in the nuclear business and cut down timeframe for construction of atomic reactors.
At present, L&T manufactures reactor vessels for pressurised heavy water reactors and fast breeder reactors. It has also designed technology and critical equipment and systems for heavy water plants, fuel re-processing plants and plasma reactors.
Atomstroyexport has already built 31 nuclear power units in seven countries, including China and Iran.
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Construction of 1000 MW Kundakulam Nuclear Plant completed...

image Construction of India's first large nuclear power plant has been completed at Kudankulam in Tamil Nadu and it will be made operational by early next year, a top Russian official has said.

Construction of 1,000 MW Nuclear Power Plant of NPCIL at Kudankulam in Tamil Nadu has been completed and will be made operational by early next year.

As posted in Spark Network; NPCIL was construction a 1000 MW nuclear power project at Kudankulam area in Tamil Nadu with the Russia’s state-run nuclear firm Atomstroyexport.

Main equipment at the 1,000 mw capacity reactor has already been installed and currently various tests are being conducted to make it operational.

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NPCIL plans to set up a consortium for exporting pressurized heavy water reactors to emerging economies...

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Spark Network learnt that NPCIL (Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd) has initiated talks with Indian companies and financial institutions to form a consortium for exporting pressurized heavy water reactors (PHWRs) to emerging economies.

The consortium will facilitate export of PHWRs to less developed countries including Myanmar, Cambodia, Kazakstan, Africa, Indonesia and Malaysia.

NPCIL is at present working on increasing India’s nuclear capacity to 63,000 MW by 2032, from the present 4,460 MW.

NPCIL will provide technology support, manage projects and be responsible for human resource in the proposed consortium, while other partners would take care of nuclear and turbines and balance of plant island.

According to Spark Network, NPCIL has adequate experience and a proven technology in the form of PHWRs. These reactors are of 220 MW and 540 MW. Countries which we are targeting will need such reactors as their grid cannot take capacity of 1,000 MW reactors. The exports can be possible through a consortium, as NPCIL alone cannot fulfill country-specific requirements. The consortium will be formed along the lines of the French reactor supplier Areva.

According to NPCIL, India has 20 PHWRs with a capacity of 4,460 MW and in addition to this 200 PHWRs of 700 MW have been planned. Of these 20 PHWRs, 10 are planned based on domestic uranium fuel, out of safeguards. The remaining 10 PHWRs are planned to be fuelled with reprocessed uranium obtained from light water reactors that would be set up with international cooperation.

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NTPC to buy power equipments of 25,000 MW in next 2 years...

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National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) , the country’s biggest power producer is planning to buy equipments worth USD 36.6 billion in the next two years to more than double installed capacity and help reduce blackouts.
As per the NTPC chairman, NTPC is planning to add 25,000 MW of power capacity and order for which will go out in two years time. The costs of the equipments shall be Rs. 1.65 Lakh Crores.

Spark Network found that NTPC, which has about 20% of India's installed power-generation capacity, failed to meet its addition target in the year ended March 31 after delays in equipment supplies. The utility has targeted 75,000 MW by 2017.
NTPC want to become a 40,000 MW company by the end of this fiscal. So then the rest of the 35,000 MW will have to be ordered in bulk next year. The company has about Rs 30,000 crore in cash and shouldn't have problems funding equipment purchase.

National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) , the country’s biggest power producer is planning to buy equipments worth USD 36.6 billion in the next two years to more than double installed capacity and help reduce blackouts.
As per the NTPC chairman, NTPC is planning to add 25,000 MW of power capacity and order for which will go out in two years time. The costs of the equipments shall be Rs. 1.65 Lakh Crores.

Spark Network found that NTPC, which has about 20% of India's installed power-generation capacity, failed to meet its addition target in the year ended March 31 after delays in equipment supplies. The utility has targeted 75,000 MW by 2017.
NTPC want to become a 40,000 MW company by the end of this fiscal. So then the rest of the 35,000 MW will have to be ordered in bulk next year. The company has about Rs 30,000 crore in cash and shouldn't have problems funding equipment purchase.

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Spark's Power Trading update (Dec 09,2010)...

 

The day ahead market snapshot of power trading on Indian Energy Exchange (IEX) is as below:

image

 

 

 

Time (Hours)

Purchase

Bid

(MWh)

Sell Bid

(MWh)

Unconst.

MCV

(MWh)

Const.

MCV (MWh)

Unconst. MCP

(Rs/MWh)

00-01

1149.9

3563.7

1149.9

1149.9

999.58

01-02

1125.2

3660.7

1125.2

1125.2

999.41

02-03

1125

3935.7

1125

1125

999.4

03-04

1124.5

3965.7

1124.5

1124.5

999.4

04-05

1099.6

3702.7

1099.6

1099.6

999.4

05-06

1281.3

3004.7

1281.3

1281.3

999.72

06-07

1485.6

2766.8

1454.6

1454.6

1999.25

07-08

1688.8

2450.2

1645

1645

2499.44

08-09

1784.3

2349.3

1740.7

1740.7

2499.99

09-10

1914.6

2431.7

1777.8

1777.8

2600.08

10-11

1612.7

2294.7

1513.5

1513.5

2499.71

11-12

1598.3

2333.6

1499.1

1499.1

2499.59

12-13

1689.2

2604

1593.1

1593.1

2499.47

13-14

1522.1

2855.7

1429.3

1429.3

2199.11

14-15

1621.2

2946.7

1526.2

1526.2

2498.81

15-16

1512.4

2861.7

1417.4

1417.4

2498.68

16-17

1145.8

2496.7

1095.8

1095.8

1499.94

17-18

1029.1

1995.3

946.96

946.96

2000.28

18-19

1357.5

2231.7

1230.9

1201.8

3249.2

19-20

1457.3

2216.7

1306.2

1214.08

3249.16

20-21

1162.8

2517.7

1128.9

1100.8

2499.05

21-22

1232.1

3545.7

1205.1

1189.3

1799.4

22-23

1088.1

3261.7

1088.1

1088.1

1299.61

23-24

989.4

3780.8

989.4

989.4

1099.93

The summary of the above table is as follows:

Time (Hours)

Purchase

Bid

(MWh)

Sell Bid

(MWh)

Unconst.

MCV

(MWh)

Const.

MCV (MWh)

Unconst. MCP

(Rs/MWh)

Total

32796.8

69773.9

31493.56

31328.44

-

Max

1914.6

3965.7

1777.8

1777.8

3249.20

Min

989.4

1995.3

946.96

946.96

999.40

Average

1366.53

2907.25

1312.23

1305.35

1957.82

To read the full report click here

The day ahead market snapshot of power trading on Power Exchange India Ltd (PXIL) is as below:

image

 

Time (Hours)

Purchase

Bid

(MWh)

Sell Bid

(MWh)

Unconst.

MCV

(MWh)

Const.

MCV (MWh)

MCV

(MWh)

00:00-01:00

46.21

456.7

1000.00

46.21

46.21

01:00-02:00

46.21

456.7

1000.00

46.21

46.21

02:00-03:00

46.21

506.7

1000.00

46.21

46.21

03:00-04:00

46.21

506.7

1000.00

46.21

46.21

04:00-05:00

46.21

506.7

1000.00

46.21

46.21

05:00-06:00

94.21

506.7

1150.00

71.7

71.7

06:00-07:00

189.71

471.7

2400.00

171.7

171.7

07:00-08:00

189.71

471.7

2500.00

187.61

187.61

08:00-09:00

279.21

471.7

2700.00

171.7

171.7

09:00-10:00

444.21

621.7

2800.00

421.7

421.7

10:00-11:00

594.21

621.7

2750.00

321.7

321.7

11:00-12:00

594.21

521.7

2990.00

231

231

12:00-13:00

592.01

521.7

2990.00

228.8

228.8

13:00-14:00

462.01

521.7

2750.00

221.7

221.7

14:00-15:00

376.01

521.7

2600.00

221.7

221.7

15:00-16:00

291.01

621.7

2500.00

238.91

238.91

16:00-17:00

241.01

521.7

2500.00

38.91

38.91

17:00-18:00

241.01

421.7

2600.00

121.7

121.7

18:00-19:00

368.92

456.7

3600.00

255.82

254.37

19:00-20:00

366.42

456.7

3600.00

255.82

207.38

20:00-21:00

366.42

456.7

3500.00

325.82

262.89

21:00-22:00

269.17

556.7

2500.00

268.29

240.55

22:00-23:00

144.61

656.7

1300.00

121.7

105.93

23:00-00:00

44.61

806.7

1180.00

44.61

44.61

Total

6379.73

12640.8

--

4151.94

3995.61

The summary of the above table is as follows:

Time (Hours)

Purchase

Bid

(MWh)

Sell Bid

(MWh)

Unconst.

MCV

(MWh)

Const.

MCV (MWh)

MCV

(MWh)

MAX

594.21

806.7

3600.00

421.7

421.7

MIN

44.61

421.7

1000.00

38.91

38.91

To read the full report click here

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December 8, 2010

L&T's energy efficient equipments for Jaypee's project to be commissioned by 2013...

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Engineering major Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is manufacturing energy-efficient turbines and auxiliaries for Jaypee Group’s Thermal Power Project of 1,500 MW in Bina (Madhya Pradesh). (See the related post). L&T on Tuesday announced that the equipments would be commissioned in 2013.

L&T currently manufactures power equipment that can generate 4,000 MW of electricity and would suitably enhance the capacity by building energy efficient and environment- friendly ultra supercritical machinery.

Spark Network found that the current manufacturing capacity of L&T is around 4,000 MW and planned to enhance it about 5,000-6,000 MW. Current order-book of the company stands at Rs 30,000 crore spread over the next four-year with supply requirements of around 12,000 MW.

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